20 Server Hosting Yang Dipakai Secara Bersama-sama Sering Disebut – Although there are many web hosting guides written by so-called highly technical people who forget that beginners do not have the same level of understanding.
For those of you who don’t understand anything about web hosting right now, at the end of this guide you will have a clear understanding of how web hosting and domains work.
20 Server Hosting Yang Dipakai Secara Bersama-sama Sering Disebut
This guide has 7 chapters written for beginners who want to learn about web hosting. I cover topics from the most basic web hosting and domains to knowledge of name servers and DNS.
Web Hosting Adalah: Jenis Dan Cara Kerjanya
Before learning more about web hosting, it would be nice to know what is web hosting? and why do you need web hosting services?
What is hosting? Basically, web hosting is just a computer. The computer where you host your website.
Usually when we talk about web hosting, we mean that there is some company that provides a place on the computer (or it can be called a server) that is used to store the data of the web page.
Is it clear? I don’t think it’s clear enough until you realize that a website is a collection of computer files (eg image files, documents, audio, video, etc.) linked together.
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So how do you make a website made up of computer files accessible to many people? So you need a computer or server with a fast internet connection.
If hosting is just a computer to store website data, why do I need a hosting service? Do I also have a computer with a fast internet connection at home?
You can actually use your computer at home. But it’s not a good idea, I mean it’s a bad idea. What is the reason? Below are four reasons why it is almost impossible to save website data to your computer.
When your home power goes out, your computer shuts down. Your website is also down (inaccessible). After all, a home computer can’t be running 24/7, right?
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While you may have a fast internet connection at home, it’s usually about download speed, not upload speed. Because the server needs high upload speed to send website files.
From time to time the IP addresses of your home Internet connection change. An IP address is similar to a home address. Imagine your friend sends a package to your home, but your home address keeps changing, you can be sure that your friend’s package will never arrive.
Maybe when your home computer is broken, it will take a long time to fix it. It may take days or weeks before your computer is usable again. During the repair, your website will be inaccessible and even worse, you may lose important files.
Almost all web hosting services always support a sufficient generator motor power supply that can keep the server alive even in the event of a power outage. Although the server can die due to certain reasons.
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In web hosting services, they have very fast upload speed and can serve thousands, hundreds, thousands and even tens of thousands of visitors at a time.
By using a web hosting service, you get a dedicated IP address that is unique to you and different from other users and never changes. This means that people will always find your website easily.
You don’t have to worry about hardware maintenance because the best web hosting providers have a team of professionals who can keep their hardware in good shape and condition.
The good news is that most web hosting providers create a backup file for your website, so you don’t have to worry about missing files or errors on your website.
Vps Hosting Archives
Generally, there are 4 types of web hosting namely shared hosting, virtual private server (VPS), dedicated server hosting and cloud hosting.
However, they have different specifications from price, server control, data storage area size, security level, server speed and reliability.
As the name suggests, shared hosting is a hosting service where your hosting account is placed on the same server as other hosting accounts.
Imagine there is a large room and the owner of the room rents out the space to many people. Then you rent a place in this large room. Here, you share with other people who also rent. We call this space a server, and the server is shared equally with everyone who rents the server.
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Another advantage is that you don’t have to worry about technical maintenance of the server when you start the program, because all shared hosting is fully managed by the respective hosting provider.
For example, there is an easy-to-use web-based control panel (cPanel) so you can easily install platforms like WordPress, create email accounts and add databases without ever touching coding.
For example, if one of the server’s users is using too many resources, such as high traffic/visits, email spam, etc., your website or other users of the server will experience downtime or slow loading times. same.
Shared hosting is best for new websites, personal blogs, online stores, and websites that don’t get too many visits per month (usually less than 25,000 traffic per month).
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You simply get more resources and a fixed amount of CPU, RAM, disk space and bandwidth.
Imagine a space that was rented out by the previous owner, where you have your own private place / room.
So you get full control over the server in VPS, you even get almost the same benefits as dedicated server hosting services at a much cheaper price and server performance compared to shared hosting.
, other users don’t contribute and you get certain resources, so you get much better performance than with shared hosting.
Apakah Vps Worth It? Ketahui Jawabannya Sebelum Membeli
Oh yes, VPS itself is divided into two unmanaged VPS and managed VPS. What is an unmanaged VPS? In a nutshell, this is the VPS you rent:
An unmanaged VPS hosting provider is solely responsible for the server you use. And what is a managed VPS? A managed VPS is the same as an unmanaged VPS. A hosting provider manages your rented server directly, such as shared hosting.
No need to worry about this and that. With a managed VPS, you can focus 100% on your website.
Which is better than shared hosting, but does not want to pay more to buy dedicated VPS hosting suitable for high traffic websites, also very suitable for those who want good security guarantees, due to the use of VPS, data and put your email on the server
Domainesia: Vps Ssd Hosting Murah Berperforma Tinggi
FYI, most of the web hosting providers no longer use traditional VPS as they have switched to VPS cloud hosting.
I talk about cloud hosting in Chapter 2, point 4. For unmanaged VPS, I recommend Digital Ocean, Vultr and Linode.
Dedicated server hosting is a managed hosting service where you rent the entire server and don’t share it with anyone.
Again, let’s use the example of someone who has a large room. With this dedicated hosting, you rent the entire space.
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Dedicated server hosting is the most powerful, secure, scalable and flexible website hosting solution, and it also has very good performance because no one is using the server.
With dedicated hosting, you have full control over the server and can control all the activities that happen on the server.
Even in many cases, if a used server is damaged, the server provider is responsible for fixing it.
With all the benefits of dedicated server hosting, it’s no wonder that the costs to be incurred are relatively more expensive.
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If you don’t want to bother learning these technical things, you can hire a server administrator who is dedicated to managing the server.
This service is suitable for large businesses that handle high data traffic, as well as websites that handle highly sensitive personal information/data, such as e-commerce, corporate, university or government sites.
The same problem with dedicated hosting, virtual private server (VPS) and shared hosting services is that all three types of web hosting cannot keep their servers online when resource usage exceeds normal limits. This is usually due to an explosion in the number of visitors. .
You might be scared if this actually happens to your website hosted on a shared hosting service, VPS or dedicated hosting service.
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Most websites will not exceed their normal resource usage limit, except for shared hosting, because their resources are limited. Remember, with shared hosting, everyone shares resources.
But some websites regularly get thousands, maybe even thousands and millions of visitors every day
Due to the reality described above, web hosting companies offer a service called cloud hosting.
Cloud hosting is a hosting service designed to ensure that a website remains online despite the explosion of visitors described above.
Hosting Internet Dan Jenis Jenis Layanannya
Usually, when a server is down/offline, that server’s website also goes down (because it only has one server).
But with cloud hosting, the downlink website is moved to another server in the network (since it is connected to many servers).
So there is no 100% guarantee that the website will always stay online. Even if you use cloud hosting with the best infrastructure in the world like Google Cloud and AWS.
Cloud hosting is generally more expensive than unmanaged VPS and can be more expensive than dedicated hosting if you choose large resources.
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Cloud hosting is suitable for websites that regularly have thousands, thousands to millions of visitors every day. It is also suitable for websites that have a lot of visitors but can’t
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